Opium alkaloid and derivative manufacture by type worldwide 2013-2022 | Statista

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In 2022, there were around 218,000 kilograms of morphine manufactured worldwide, a significant decrease compared to the previous year. Differences around the world in consumption levels of morphine for pain treatment are due to economic, knowledge, and regulatory factors. This statistic displays the manufacture of opium alkaloids and their derivatives globally from 2013 to 2022, by type.

Manufacture of opium alkaloids and their derivatives worldwide from 2013 to 2022, by type (in kilograms)

Characteristic	Codeine	Morphine	Thebaine	Oxycodone	Burprenorphine*	Dihydro-codeine	Hydrocodone	Pholcodine	Ethyl-morphine
2022	288,215	218,427	149,655	69,526	21,183	18,111	17,039	8,178	-
2021	236,358	235,233	139,000	80,291	19,693	23,246	22,475	5,786	158
2020	276,822	308,741	92,725	88,174	13,003	27,548	21,532	5,884	499
2019	323,384	380,050	128,877	90,745	10,500	33,790	17,631	8,950	1,694
2018	308,052	388,208	127,725	95,366	17,243	35,906	19,390	3,969	1,163
2017	277,315	333,536	142,691	118,743	15,776	24,497	24,148	8,986	1,399
2016	323,295	421,959	156,008	130,197	12,365	28,919	39,725	8,927	1,071
2015	333,963	419,597	93,532	123,327	12,639	31,429	43,589	7,050	1,415
2014	378,968	463,632	102,601	121,383	11,527	34,059	48,231	8,708	2,117
2013	360,762	455,728	132,130	138,071	8,754	28,554	46,153	10,050	2,314

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Release date

2024

More information

Region

Worldwide

Survey time period

2013 to 2022

Supplementary notes

* A type of opioid controlled under the Convention on Psychotropic Substances of 1971.
Data before 2016 was taken from previous reports.

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