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EU Enlargement

Statistics report about the enlargement of the European Union

EU Enlargement

This report contains facts and data on the economic, social, and political situation of the countries which are seeking to join the European Union over the coming years, also known as the EU candidate countries. The report includes economic data on the economies of the candidate countries, statistics on the social situation in the countries, data from indexes measuring the quality of governance in these countries, along with survey data on the public opinion in current EU members on future enlargement.

Table of contents

Overview of the European Union

3
  • Basic Statistic Number of member states of the EU 1957-2023
  • Basic Statistic Total population of the EU member states in 2022 and 2050
  • Basic Statistic Percentage share of European Union GDP 2023, by member state

Economy of EU Candidate Countries

4
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: gross domestic product per capita of potential future EU members 2022
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: annual inflation rate for potential future EU members 2022
  • Basic Statistic EU Enlargement: government debt as a percentage of GDP for candidates 2000-2021
  • Basic Statistic EU Enlargement: unemployment rate of potential future European Union members 2022

Politics and society of EU Candidate Countries

5
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement : population of potential future member states of the EU 2022
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: life expectancy in EU candidate countries 2021
  • Basic Statistic EU Enlargement: working age dependency ratio for EU candidate countries 2022
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: rule of law index scores for EU candidate countries 2022
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: regulatory quality estimates for EU candidate countries 2021

Current relationship between EU and Candidate Countries

3
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: Goods trade balance of the EU with accession countries 2022
  • Basic Statistic EU enlargement: goods imports from candidate countries to the EU 2002-2022
  • Basic Statistic EU Enlargement: goods exports from EU to candidate countries 2002-2022

Public Opinion on EU Enlargement

4
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: public opinion on additional countries joining the EU 2019-2023
  • Basic Statistic EU Enlargement: public opinion on future enlargement of the EU 2023
  • Basic Statistic EU Enlargement: public opinion on Ukraine being granted EU candidate status 2023
  • Premium Statistic EU Enlargement: public opinion on commonalities between EU and eastern neighbors 2023

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